Artificial Intelligence Programming 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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What does the Perceptron Convergence Theorem state?

A perceptron can solely operate on non-linear data

The learning algorithm can match any input data based on connection strengths

The Perceptron Convergence Theorem is a fundamental result in the field of machine learning, specifically regarding single-layer neural networks known as perceptrons. The theorem states that if the training data is linearly separable, then the perceptron learning algorithm will converge to a solution that perfectly classifies the data after a finite number of updates. In essence, it guarantees that a perceptron can learn to classify input data correctly by adjusting its connection weights (or strengths) through iterative training, as long as the data can be separated by a linear boundary.

This means that the learning algorithm is capable of finding the optimal connection strengths between the inputs and the output in such a way that the perceptron can make accurate predictions based on the given input data. Therefore, the correct choice emphasizes the ability of the learning algorithm to effectively match the input data through these connection strengths, leading to successful classification under the right conditions.

In contrast, the other options do not align with the theorem's implications and understanding. The first option suggests that perceptrons can only handle non-linear data, which is not the case since the convergence theorem applies specifically to linearly separable data. The third option incorrectly asserts that optimization problems cannot be solved, whereas

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Optimization problems cannot be solved

Genetic algorithms are ineffective for complex tasks

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